Cakṣurindriya
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Six sense faculties & six sense bases |
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Five faculties (Five bases) |
Sixth sense faculty |
mind faculty (manendriya) |
Sixth sense base |
mind base (mano-āyatana) |
cakṣurindriya (P. cakkhundriya; T. mig gi dbang po མིག་གི་དབང་པོ་; C. yangen 眼根), or eye faculty, is one of the five sense faculties, which are inner subtle forms based on the physical sense organs.[1]
The "eye faculty" (cakṣurindriya) functions as:
- the eye base (cakṣur-āyatana) in the scheme of the twelve ayatanas[2]
- the eye dhatu (cakṣur-dhatu) within the eighteen dhatus
The "eye faculty" is also referred to as:
- the eye-sensitivity (cakkhu-pasāda) in the Pali Abhidharma tradition[3]
Description
The Abhidharma-samuccaya states:
- What is the eye sense faculty? It is translucent form (rūpaprasāda) derived from the four great elements that is the basis of eye consciousness (cakṣurvijñāna).[4]
The Khenjuk states:
- The [shape of the] eye faculty is similar to [the round and blue shape of] the umaka [sesame/cumin] flower.[1]
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mipham Rinpoche 2004, s.v. "The Aggregate of Forms".
- ↑ Buswell & Lopez 2014, s.v. Six sense faculties/sense bases.
- ↑ Nyanatiloka Thera 2019, s.v. ayatana.
- ↑ Thupten Jinpa 2017, s.v. "The Five Sense Faculties".
Sources
Buswell, Robert E.; Lopez, Donald S. (2014), The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism, Princeton University
Mipham Rinpoche (2004), Gateway to Knowledge, vol. I, translated by Kunsang, Erik Pema, Rangjung Yeshe Publications
Nyanatiloka Thera (2019), Nyanaponika Thera, ed., Buddhist Dictionary: Manual of Buddhist Terms and Doctrines, Pariyatti Publishing
Thupten Jinpa, ed. (2017), Science and Philosophy in the Indian Buddhist Classics, Volume 1: The Physical World, translated by Coghlan, Ian James, Wisdom Publications